淮安農(nóng)村住房基本能耗狀況調(diào)查問(wèn)卷

Questionnaire on the basic energy consumption situation of rural housing in Huai'an
Dear respondent:

I am a doctoral student in the built environment from the Shah Alam campus of Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia branch. I am currently conducting research on "Elements of basic energy consumption status of rural housing in Huai'an". To fulfill the requirements of my research, I am conducting a survey and research on rural housing in Malaysia.

Please answer all the following questions according to your personal views on rural housing in Malaysia. The information provided by all respondents will be strictly confidential and only used for the purpose of this research. Your information will not be shared or published to other individuals or parties. Thank you very much for your cooperation.

親愛(ài)的受訪者,

我是來(lái)自馬來(lái)西亞科技大學(xué)馬來(lái)西亞分校(UiTM)莎阿南校區(qū)的建筑環(huán)境博士生,目前正在進(jìn)行關(guān)于 “淮安農(nóng)村住房基本能耗狀況要素” 的研究。為了完成我的研究要求,我正在進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)關(guān)于馬來(lái)西亞農(nóng)村住房的調(diào)查研究。

請(qǐng)根據(jù)您對(duì)馬來(lái)西亞農(nóng)村住房的個(gè)人看法回答以下所有問(wèn)題。所有受訪者提供的信息將被嚴(yán)格保密,僅用于本研究的目的。您的信息不會(huì)被分享或發(fā)表給其他個(gè)人或方。非常感謝您的合作。

1. 日期:年/月-Date: Year/ Month: ____    地點(diǎn)-Place of visit: _____
一、基本信息:-Basic information:
1. 您的職業(yè)是-Your occupation is
2. 您的年齡是?-Your age is?
3. 您家庭成員的數(shù)量-The number of your family members
4.您的日?;顒?dòng)是?-Your daily activities are?
二、與居住有關(guān)的信息-Residence-related information
1.夏季室內(nèi)舒適度-Indoor comfort in summer
  • 很熱veryhot
  • 熱hot
  • 有點(diǎn)熱alittlehot
  • 舒適comfortable
夏季白天室內(nèi)舒適度-Indoor comfort during daytime in summer
夏季晚上室內(nèi)舒適度-Indoor comfort in summer nights
2.冬季室內(nèi)舒適度-Indoor comfort in winter
  • 很冷verycold
  • 冷cold
  • 有點(diǎn)冷alittlecold
  • 舒適comfortable
冬季白天室內(nèi)舒適度-Indoor comfort during the day in winte
2.冬季晚上室內(nèi)舒適度-Indoor comfort in winter nights
1. 您家的大?。ㄆ椒矫祝?The size of your home in meters is
2. 您住宅類(lèi)型-Type of your residence
3. 房屋修建年代-Age of building construction
4. 您住房的性質(zhì)是-What is the nature of your house?
4.您房屋的外墻保溫類(lèi)型-The type of exterior wall insulation of your house:
6. 你的房屋屋頂類(lèi)型-The type of your house roof:
7. 你的門(mén)材料類(lèi)型-The material type of your door:
8. 你的窗戶(hù)類(lèi)型-The type of your window:
9. 你的房屋遮陽(yáng)措施-The sunshade measures of your house:
11. 您每天的能源使用生活和生存方式-Your daily energy use for living and survival methods:
對(duì)可再生能源的了解或偏好-Understanding or preference for renewable energy:

三、能源使用情況

4.能源相關(guān)電器使用情況-Energy-related electrical appliance usage

制冷- Cooling
空調(diào)- air conditioner
電風(fēng)扇- electric fan
其他- others

采暖- Heating

空調(diào)- air conditioner
采暖器- heater
電熱毯- electric blanket
其他- others

照明- Lighting

燈具- lamps and lanterns
其他- others

炊事熱水- Cooking and hot water

電水壺- electric kettle
電飯煲- electric cooker
抽油煙機(jī)- range hood
熱水器- water heater
其他 - others

家用電器- Household appliances

電視機(jī)- television
冰箱 - refrigerator
洗衣機(jī) - washing machine
電腦- computer
其他- others

四、住宅相關(guān)費(fèi)用-Residential related expenses

您的住宅相關(guān)支出費(fèi)用-Your residential related expenditure expenses

能源- Energy

水- water
電- electricity
氣- gas
其他 - others

住宅維修- Residential maintenance

屋頂- roof
墻體 - wall
門(mén)窗- doors and windows
其他- others

家具更新- Furniture renewal

電器- electrical appliances
非電器- non-electrical appliances
1.環(huán)境可持續(xù)性-Environmental Sustainability:
  • 低-Low
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 高-high
A1.可再生能源的采用在該地區(qū)減少了溫室氣體排放多少?-How much has the adoption of renewable energy reduced greenhouse gas emissions in this region?
A2.由于可再生能源使用,空氣質(zhì)量和污染水平發(fā)生了什么變化?-What changes have occurred in air quality and pollution levels due to the use of renewable energy?
A3.由于可再生能源實(shí)踐,水質(zhì)和保護(hù)有何改善?-What improvements have been made in water quality and protection due to renewable energy practices?
A4.由于可再生能源項(xiàng)目,土地和棲息地破壞有何減少的觀察?-What reductions in land and habitat destruction have been observed due to renewable energy projects?
A5.可再生能源對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厣锒鄻有院蜕鷳B(tài)系統(tǒng)有何影響?-What is the impact of renewable energy on local biodiversity and ecosystems?
A6.與可再生能源技術(shù)相關(guān)的有何不良環(huán)境影響?-?What are the adverse environmental impacts associated with renewable energy technologies?
A7.可再生能源如何有助于自然資源(如水和森林)的保護(hù)?How does renewable energy contribute to the protection of natural resources such as water and forests?
A8.由于可再生能源,是否有任何減少環(huán)境風(fēng)險(xiǎn)或?yàn)?zāi)害的文檔記錄?-Are there any documented reductions in environmental risks or disasters due to renewable energy?
A9.可再生能源實(shí)踐如何與當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境法規(guī)和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一致?-How do renewable energy practices align with local environmental regulations and standards?
A10. 有關(guān)處理和回收可再生能源組件和材料的措施是什么?-What are the measures for handling and recycling renewable energy components and materials?
2.經(jīng)濟(jì)效益-Economic Benefits:
  • 低-Low
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 高-high
B1. 通過(guò)可再生能源項(xiàng)目在該地區(qū)直接和間接創(chuàng)造了多少工作崗位?How many jobs have been directly and indirectly created in this region through renewable energy projects?
B2. 在能源賬單或與能源相關(guān)的開(kāi)支方面,消費(fèi)者是否實(shí)現(xiàn)了成本節(jié)省?Have consumers achieved cost savings in energy bills or energy-related expenses?
B3. 可再生能源產(chǎn)業(yè)對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)的經(jīng)濟(jì)貢獻(xiàn)是什么?What is the economic contribution of the renewable energy industry to the local economy?
B4. 當(dāng)?shù)仄髽I(yè)和供應(yīng)商是否有參與可再生能源項(xiàng)目的機(jī)會(huì)?Do local businesses and suppliers have opportunities to participate in renewable energy projects?
B5. 可再生能源如何影響房產(chǎn)價(jià)值和當(dāng)?shù)胤康禺a(chǎn)市場(chǎng)?How does renewable energy affect property values and the local real estate market?
B6. 社區(qū)可再生能源倡議的投資和資金趨勢(shì)如何?What are the investment and funding trends for community renewable energy initiatives?
B7. 是否有農(nóng)民或土地所有者由于容納可再生能源設(shè)施而實(shí)現(xiàn)收入增加?Have farmers or landowners achieved increased incomes due to accommodating renewable energy facilities?
B8. 從回報(bào)角度來(lái)看,可再生能源投資與傳統(tǒng)能源投資有何區(qū)別?What are the differences between renewable energy investment and traditional energy investment in terms of returns?
B9. 是否有任何小型企業(yè)由于可再生能源而蓬勃發(fā)展的案例或成功故事?Are there any cases or success stories of small businesses thriving due to renewable energy?
B10. 與可再生能源采用相關(guān)的是否有任何意外經(jīng)濟(jì)挑戰(zhàn)或不平等?Are there any unexpected economic challenges or inequalities associated with the adoption of renewable energy?
3.能源安全-Energy Security:
  • 低-Low
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 高-high
C1. 可再生能源的使用如何減少對(duì)進(jìn)口化石燃料的依賴(lài)?How does the use of renewable energy reduce dependence on imported fossil fuels?
C2. 為確??稍偕茉丛诎l(fā)生中斷時(shí)的可靠性和韌性采取了什么措施?What measures are taken to ensure the reliability and resilience of renewable energy in the event of an interruption?
C3. 是否有應(yīng)對(duì)可再生能源間歇性問(wèn)題(如能源存儲(chǔ)解決方案)的策略?Are there strategies to address the intermittent nature of renewable energy (such as energy storage solutions)?
C4. 可再生能源技術(shù)如何有助于電網(wǎng)的穩(wěn)定性和可靠性?How does renewable energy technology contribute to the stability and reliability of the power grid?
C5. 是否有降低能源供應(yīng)沖擊脆弱性的顯著案例?Are there significant cases of reducing the vulnerability to energy supply shocks?
C6. 可再生能源對(duì)居民的能源價(jià)格和能源負(fù)擔(dān)有何影響?What is the impact of renewable energy on energy prices and energy burdens for residents?
C7. 可再生能源倡議如何影響偏遠(yuǎn)或服務(wù)不足地區(qū)的能源獲取?How do renewable energy initiatives affect energy access in remote or underserved areas?
C8. 是否有政策或激勵(lì)措施以促進(jìn)能源效益與可再生能源采用并行?Are there policies or incentives to promote energy efficiency in parallel with renewable energy adoption?
C9. 社區(qū)如何為潛在自然災(zāi)害及其對(duì)能源供應(yīng)的影響做準(zhǔn)備?How can communities prepare for potential natural disasters and their impacts on energy supply?
C10. 地方對(duì)能源來(lái)源和分配的控制和決策水平如何?What is the level of local control and decision-making over energy sources and distribution?
4.社區(qū)參與-Quality of Life:
  • 低-Low
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 高-high
D1. 由于可再生能源導(dǎo)致空氣更清潔和污染減少的健康益處是什么?What are the health benefits of cleaner air and reduced pollution due to renewable energy?
D2. 如何管理可再生能源設(shè)施產(chǎn)生的噪音和視覺(jué)污染?How is noise and visual pollution generated by renewable energy facilities managed?
D3. 有關(guān)可再生能源技術(shù)可能引起的任何潛在健康問(wèn)題或危險(xiǎn)是否有措施?Are there measures for any potential health issues or hazards that may be caused by renewable energy technologies?
D4. 社區(qū)中是否出現(xiàn)了提高能源獲取和減少能源貧困的情況?Has there been an increase in energy access and a reduction in energy poverty in the community?
D5. 能源供應(yīng)可靠性的提高對(duì)生活質(zhì)量有何影響?What is the impact of improved energy supply reliability on quality of life?
D6. 可再生能源對(duì)低收入家庭的能源費(fèi)用可負(fù)擔(dān)性有何影響?What is the impact of renewable energy on the affordability of energy costs for low-income families?
D7. 是否有關(guān)于可再生能源及其對(duì)居民的好處的教育和意識(shí)計(jì)劃?Are there education and awareness programs on renewable energy and its benefits for residents?
D8. 可再生能源計(jì)劃如何為居民的整體舒適和幸福做出貢獻(xiàn)?How do renewable energy plans contribute to the overall comfort and well-being of residents?
D9. 社區(qū)對(duì)于與可再生能源相關(guān)的生活質(zhì)量改善的整體看法如何?What is the overall perception of the community regarding quality of life improvements related to renewable energy?
D10. 是否有因可再生能源項(xiàng)目而導(dǎo)致生活質(zhì)量的任何意外后果?Are there any unintended consequences for quality of life due to renewable energy projects?
5.社區(qū)參與-Community Engagement:
  • 低-Low
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 高-high
E1. 在可再生能源項(xiàng)目的決策過(guò)程中,當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窈屠嫦嚓P(guān)者是如何參與的?How do local residents and stakeholders participate in the decision-making process of renewable energy projects?
E2. 社區(qū)成員對(duì)可再生能源的認(rèn)識(shí)和了解水平如何?What is the level of awareness and understanding of renewable energy among community members?
E3. 是否有關(guān)于可再生能源計(jì)劃的社區(qū)反饋和關(guān)切的平臺(tái)?Is there a platform for community feedback and concerns regarding renewable energy plans?
E4. 是否存在可讓當(dāng)?shù)赝顿Y或參與可再生能源項(xiàng)目的機(jī)會(huì)?Are there opportunities for local investment or participation in renewable energy projects?
E5. 地方政府的政策和法規(guī)如何支持或阻礙社區(qū)參與可再生能源?How do local government policies and regulations support or hinder community participation in renewable energy?
E6. 是否有宣傳和教育計(jì)劃,以促進(jìn)社區(qū)對(duì)可再生能源的支持?Are there publicity and education programs to promote community support for renewable energy?
E7. 有哪些措施可以解決與可再生能源設(shè)施相關(guān)的潛在沖突或爭(zhēng)議?What measures can be taken to resolve potential conflicts or disputes related to renewable energy facilities?
E8. 社區(qū)成員如何感知可再生能源對(duì)他們生活的社會(huì)和文化影響?How do community members perceive the social and cultural impacts of renewable energy on their lives?
E9. 是否有社區(qū)從可再生能源中受益并保持其身份和文化的成功故事或示例?Are there success stories or examples of communities benefiting from renewable energy while maintaining their identity and culture?
E10. 社區(qū)參與可再生能源項(xiàng)目如何融入更廣泛的可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標(biāo)和該地區(qū)的規(guī)劃中?How can community participation in renewable energy projects be integrated into broader sustainable development goals and regional planning?
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